BRL Publications (1980 - 1989)

Selected Bioacoustics Research Lab publications from 1980 through the present are available in pdf format. If the full pdf of a publication is available, the title will be linked. Updated: June 12, 2008.

Browse publications by decade: 1947 - 1949 | 1950 - 1959 | 1960 - 1969 | 1970 - 1979 | 1980 - 1989 | 1990 - 1999 | 2000 - 2008

On this page, jump to a specific year: 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989

1989

• S. L. Griffith, B. T. Burney, F. J. Fry and T. D. Franklin. A Large Animal Model (Swine) for the Study and Diagnosis of Cholelithiasis. Investigative Radiology, 24, 110-114, 1989.

• G. E. Geier, D. M. Newman, F. J. Fry, S. L. Griffith and T. D. Franklin. Broad Beam Ultrasound for Acceleration of Struvite Caculi Dissolution using Citric Acid-Based Chemolytic Agents. Journal of Lithotripsy and Stone Disease, 1, 1989.

• N. Akashi, H. Asai, J. Kushibiki, N. Chubachi and F. Dunn. A Method of Tissue Characterization at High Frequencies--Measurement of Acoustic Properties of Liver, Heart, and Fatty Tissues. Proc. Sprg. Mtg. Acoust. Soc. Japan, (Acoust. Soc. Japan, Tokyo, 1989), pp. 759-760, in Japanese.

• N. Akashi, J. Kushibiki, N. Chubachi and F. Dunn. Considerations for Quantitative Characterization of Biological Tissues by Scanning Acoustic Microscopy. Acoustical Imaging, 17, 183-191, 1989.

• P. J. Benkeser, L. A. Frizzell, S. A. Goss and C. A. Cain. Analysis of a Multielement Ultrasound Hyperthermia Applicator. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, UFFC-36, 319-325, 1989.

• T. J. Cavicchi and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Numerical Study of Higher-Order Diffraction Tomography via the Sinc Basis Moment Method. Ultrasonic Imaging, 11, 42-74, 1989.

• B. C. Conrath, C. M. W. Daft and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Applications of Neural Networks to Ultrasound Tomography. Proceedings of the 1989 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 1007-1010, 1989.

• C. M. W. Daft, G. A. D. Briggs and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Frequency Dependence of Tissue Attenuation Measured by Acoustic Microscopy. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 85, 2194-2201, 1989.

• C. M. W. Daft, T. A. Siddiqi, D. W. Fitting, R. A. Meyer and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. In-Vivo Fetal Ultrasound Exposimetry. Proceedings of the 1989 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 1053-1056, 1989.

• J. L. Drewniak, K. I. Carnes and F. Dunn. In Vitro Ultrasonic Heating of Fetal Bone. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 86, 1254-1258, 1989.

• I. A. Hein and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Volumetric Measurement of Pulsatile Flow via Ultrasound Time-Domain Correlation. Journal of Cardiovascular Technology, 8, 339-348, 1989.

• I. A. Hein, V. Suorsa, J. Zachary, R. Fish, J. Chen, W. K. Jenkins and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Accurate and Precise Measurement of Blood Flow Using Ultrasound Time Domain Correlation. Proceedings of the 1989 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 881-886, 1989.

• L. D. Ma, R. L. Magin, G. Bacic and F. Dunn. The Effects of 2H2O on the Phase Transition of Large Unilamellar Vesicle (LUV) Suspensions as Detected by Ultrasound Spectroscopy and Electron Spin Resonance, Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 978, 283-292, 1989.

• W. L. Nyborg and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. An Alternative Simple Formula for Temperature Estimate. Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, 8, 653-654, 1989.

• K. B. Ocheltree and L. A. Frizzell. Sound Field Calculation for Rectangular Sources. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, UFFC-36, 242-248, 1989.

• H. Okawai, M. Tanaka, F. Dunn, N. Chubachi and K. Honda. Quantitative Display of Acoustic Properties of Biological Tissue Elements. Acoustical Imaging, 17, 193-206, 1989.

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1988

• N. Akashi, J. Kushibiki, N. Chubachi and F. Dunn. A Method of Ultrasonic Tissue Characterization at High Frequencies --- Determination of Acoustic Parameters. Proc. Sprg. Mtg., Acoust. Soc. Japan, (Acoustic. Soc. Japan, Tokyo, 1988), pp. 781-782, in Japanese.

• A. A. Atchley, L. A. Frizzell, R. E. Apfel, C. K. Holland, S. Madenshetty and R. A. Roy. Thresholds for Cavitation Produced in Water by Pulsed Ultrasound. Ultrasonics, 26, 280-285, 1988.

• Bioeffects Consideration for the Safety of Diagnostic Ultrasound. Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, 7, S1-S38, September, 1988. Dr. O'Brien was a co-chair of this activity.

• K. I. Carnes and F. Dunn. Absorption of Ultrasound by Mammalian Ovaries. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 84, 434-437, 1988.

• T. J. Cavicchi, S. A. Johnson and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Application of the Sinc Basis Moment Method to the Reconstruction of Infinite Circular Cylinders. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, 35, 22-33, 1988.

• T. J. Cavicchi and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Acoustic Scattering of an Incident Cylindrical Wave by an Infinite Circular Cylinder. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, 35, 78-81, 1988.

• N. Chubachi, J. Kushibiki, T. Sannomiya, N. Akashi, M. Tanaka, H. Ohkawai and F. Dunn. Scanning Acoustic Microscope for Quantitative Characterization of Biological Tissues. Acoustical Imaging, 16, 277-285, 1988.

• C. M. W. Daft, G. A. D. Briggs and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Frequency dependence of tissue attenuation measured by acoustic microscopy. Proceedings of the 1988 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 971-974, 1988.

• F. Dunn. Biological Effects of Ultrasound. in Nonionizing Electromagnetic Radiation and Ultrasound, Proceedings of the 22nd Annual Meeting of the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements (NCRP, Bethesda, MD 1988), pp. 329-346.

• L. A. Frizzell. Biological Effects of Acoustic Cavitation. Chap. 7 in Ultrasound: Chemical, Physical, and Biological Effects, ed. by K. Suslick, VCH Publishers, Inc., New York, 1988, pp. 287-303.

• L. A. Frizzell. Threshold Dosages for Damage to Mammalian Liver by High Intensity Focused Ultrasound. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, UFFC-35, 578-581, 1988.

• C. S. Lee and L. A. Frizzell. Exposure Levels for Ultrasonic Cavitation in the Mouse Neonate. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 14, 735-742, 1988.

• W. D. O'Brien, Jr., J. W. Erdman, Jr. and T. B. Hebner. Ultrasonic Propagation Properties (@100 MHz) in Excessively Fatty Rat Liver. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 83, 1159-1167, 1988.

• K. B. Ocheltree and L. A. Frizzell. Determination of Power Deposition Patterns for Localized Hyperthermia: A Transient Analysis. International Journal of Hyperthermia, 4, 281-296, 1988.

• R. C. Preston, D. R. Bacon, S. S. Corbett III, G. R. Harris, P. A. Lewin, J. A. MacGregor, W. D. O'Brien, Jr. and T. L. Szabo. Interlaboratory Comparison of Hydrophone Calibrations. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, 35, 206-213, 1988.

• M. A. Riederer-Henderson, J. E. Olerud, W. D. O'Brien, Jr., F. K. Forster, D. L. Steiger, D. J. Ketterer and G. F. Odland. Biochemical and Acoustical Parameters of Normal Canine Skin. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, 35, 967-972, 1988.

• D. J. Skorton, S. M. Collins, J. F. Greenleaf, R. S. Meltzer, W. D. O'Brien, Jr., I. Schnittger and O. T. von Ramm. Ultrasound Bioeffects and Regulatory Issues: An Introduction for the Echocardiographer. Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography, 1, 240-251, 1988.

• D. L. Steiger, W. D. O'Brien, Jr., J. E. Olerud, M. A. Riederer-Henderson and G. F. Odland. Measurement Uncertainty Assessment of the Scanning Laser Acoustic Microscope and Application to Canine Skin and Wound. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, 35, 741-748, 1988.

• V. T. Suorsa and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Effect of Ultrasonic Attenuation on the Accuracy of the Blood Flow Measurement Utilizing Time-Domain Correlation. Proceedings of the 1988 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 989-994, 1988.

• J. Zhang, R. L. Magin, L. A. Frizzell and F. Dunn. Dependence of the Ultrasonic Nonlinearity Parameter B/A on Cellular-Level Structure, Proceedings of the 1988 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 975-978, 1988.

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1987

• N. Akashi, J. Kushibiki, N. Chubachi, M. Tanaka and F. Dunn. A Method of Ultrasonic Tissue Characterization at High Frequencies --- Experimental Considerations for Liquid Samples. Proc. Sprg. Mtg. Acoust. Soc. Japan, (Acoust. Soc. Japan, Tokyo, 1987), pp. 667-668, in Japanese.

• N. Akashi, J. Kushibiki, N. Chubachi, M. Tanaka and F. Dunn. A Method of Tissue Characterization by Bulk Acoustic Waves in the VHF and UHF Ranges. Proc. JSUM Fund. Tech. Grp., 9, 15-20, 1987, in Japanese.

• B. M. Anderhub and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Density, Elasticity and Speed. Journal of Diagnostic Medical Sonography, 3, 281-284, 1987.

• P. J. Benkeser, L. A. Frizzell, K. B. Ocheltree and C. A. Cain. A Tapered Phased Array Ultrasound Transducer for Hyper-thermia Treatment. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, UFFC-34, 446-453, 1987.

• T. J. Cavicchi and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Convergence and Speed of the Sinc Basis Moment Method. Proceedings of the 1987 Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 907-910, 1987.

• F. Dunn. Ultrasonic Medical Tomography. in Encyclopedia of Science and Technology, ed. by S. P. Parker, (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1987), 6th ed., pp. 83-84.

• F. Dunn. Bioacoustics, in Encyclopedia of Science and Technology, ed. by S. P. Parker, (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1987), 6th ed., pp. 505-506.

• F. Dunn, K. Carnes and L. Stein. Ultrasound Effects on Fetal Gonads: A Preliminary Report, in Ultraschall in Biologie und Medizin, ed. by H.-J. Hein, R. Millner and L. Pahl, (Martin Luther Univ., Halle/Saale, 1987), pp. 136-139.

• F. Dunn and J. Zhang. Measurements of the Nonlinearity Parameter B/A in a Mammalian Organ in vivo and in a Cellular Model. in Problems of Nonlinear Acoustics, Proc. XI Int'l. Symp. on Nonlinear Acoustics, ed. by V. K. Kedrinskii (Siberian Div. USSR Acad. Sci., Novosibirsk, 1987), pp. 169-173.

• L. A. Frizzell and S. A. Goss. A 64 Element Ultrasonic Tapered Phased Array for Hyperthermia. Proc. Ninth Annual Conf. IEEE Engineering in Med. Biol. Soc., Boston, MA, Nov. 13-16, 1987, pp.1642-1643.

• J. Kushibiki, K. Ha, N. Chubachi and F. Dunn. On the Application of Acoustic Microscopy to Dental Material Characterization. Proc. Sprg. Mtg. Acoust. Soc. Japan, (Acoust. Soc. Japan, Tokyo, 1987), pp. 665-666, in Japanese.

• J. Kushibiki, K. L. Ha, H. Kato, N. Chubachi and F. Dunn. Application of Acoustic Microscopy to Dental Material Characterization. Proceedings of the 1987 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 837-842,1987.

• L. D. Ma, R. L. Magin and F. Dunn. Effects of Divalent Cations on the Ultrasonic Absorption Coefficient of Negatively-Charged Liposomes (LUV) Near Their Phase Transition Temperature. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 902, 183-192, 1987.

• W. D. O'Brien, Jr. An Explanation of Bioeffect Mechanisms. (A Tape) In-Service Reviews in Diagnostic Medical Sonography, Vol. 7, Number 9, Educational Reviews, Inc., Birmingham, AL, 1987.

• K. B. Ocheltree and L. A. Frizzell. Theoretical Determination of Power Deposition Patterns for Localized Hyperthermia. Proc. Ninth Annual Conf. IEEE Engineering in Med. Biol. Soc., Boston, MA, Nov. 13-16, 1987, pp.1298-1299.

• K. B. Ocheltree and L. A. Frizzell. Determination of Power Deposition Patterns for Localized Hyperthermia: A Steady State Analysis. International Journal of Hyperthermia, 3, 269-279, 1987.

• J. E. Olerud, W. D. O'Brien, Jr., M. A. Riederer-Henderson, D. Steiger, F. K. Forster, C. Daly, D. J. Ketterer and G. F. Odland. Ultrasonic Assessment of Skin and Wounds with the Scanning Laser Acoustic Microscope. Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 88, 615-623, 1987.

• J. Zhang and F. Dunn. In vivo B/A Determination in a Mammalian Organ. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 81, 1635-1637, 1987.

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1986

• N. Akashi, J. Kushibiki, N. Chubachi, M. Tanaka and F. Dunn. A Method of Ultrasonic Tissue Characterization at High Frequencies --- Reproducibility of the Measurement System. Proc. Fall Mtg. Acoust. Soc. Japan (Acoust. Soc. Japan, Tokyo, 1986), pp. 715-716, in Japanese.

• M. J. Borrelli, L. A. Frizzell and F. Dunn. Ultrasonically Induced Morphological Changes in the Mammalian Neonatal Spinal Cord. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 12: 285-295, 1986.

• K. I. Carnes and F. Dunn. Low Kilohertz Water-borne Ultrasound Biological Effects. Radiation and Environmental Biophysics, 25, 235-240, 1986.

• F. Dunn. The Ultrasonic Nonlinearity Parameter of Biological Media and Its Dependence on Tissue Structure, Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 12, 701-702, 1986.

• F. Dunn. Attenuation and Speed of Ultrasound in Lung: Dependence upon Frequency and Inflation. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 80, 1248-1250, 1986.

• F. Dunn and S. A. Goss. Definition of Terms and Measurement of Acoustical Quantities. In Tissue Characterization with Ultrasound, Vol. I, J. F. Greenleaf (ed.), pp. 1-13, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1986.

• N. Endoh and F. Dunn. On a Simple Measurement Method of the Nonlinear Acoustic Parameter B/A of Human Tissue. Proc. Fall Mtg. Acoust. Soc. Japan (Acoust. Soc. Japan, Tokyo, 1986), pp. 763-764, in Japanese.

• L. A. Frizzell. Dosage specifications for ultrasound equipment. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 12, 207-208, 1986.

• L. A. Frizzell and C. S. Lee. Exposure Levels for Ultrasonic Cavitation in Mammals. Proc. Eighth Annual Conf. IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Soc., Fort Worth, TX, Nov. 7-10, 1986, pp. 1026-1028.

• L. A. Frizzell, D. L. Miller and W. L. Nyborg. Ultrasonically Induced Intravascular Streaming and Thrombus Formation Adjacent to a Micropipette. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 12, 217-221, 1986.

• M. J. Haney and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Temperature Dependency of Ultrasonic Propagation Properties in Biological Materials. In Tissue Characterization with Ultrasound, Vol. I, J. F. Greenleaf (ed.), pp. 15-55, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1986.

• J. Kushibiki, N. Akashi, N. Chubachi, M. Tanaka and F. Dunn. A Method of Ultrasonic Tissue Characterization at High Frequency-Measurement Method and System. Proc. Sprg. Mtg. Acoust. Soc. Japan (Acoust. Soc. Jap., Tokyo, 1986), pp. 689-690.

• E. L. Madsen, G. R. Franke, P. L. Carson, P. D. Edmonds, L. A. Frizzell, B. A. Herman, F. W. Kremkau, W. D. O'Brien, Jr., K. J. Parker and R. A. Robinson. Interlaboratory Comparison of Ultrasonic Attenuation and Speed Measurements. Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, 5, 569-576, 1986.

• W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Biological Effects of Ultrasound: Rationale for the Measurement of Selected Ultrasonic Output Quantities. Echocardiography-A Review of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, 3, 165-179, 1986.

• W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Determination of In Situ Exposure. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 12, 695-697, 1986.

• J. A. Slobin, D. L. Stocum and W. D. O 'Brien, Jr. Amphibian Limb Regeneration Curves Generated by the Scanning Laser Acoustic Microscope. The Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry, 34, 53-56, 1986.

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1985

• P. J. Benkeser, K. B. Ocheltree, L. A. Frizzell and C. A. Cain. Ultrasound Phased Array Hyperthermia Applicator. Proc. IEEE Seventh Annual Conference of the Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1985, pp. 337-340.

• F. I. Braginskaya and F. Dunn. Features and Principles of Ultrasonic Spectroscopy of Aqueous Solutions of Nucleic Acids and Their Derivatives. Experientia, 41, 1364-1366, 1985.

• T. J. Cavicchi and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Heating Distribution Color Graphics for Homogeneous Lossy Spheres Irradiated with Plane Wave Ultrasound. IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics, SU-32, 17-25, 1985.

• F. Dunn. Cellular Inactivation by Heat and Shear. Radiation and Environmental Biophysics, 24, 131-139, 1985.

• F. Dunn. Nonlinear Bioultrasonics. Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing, 23, 195-197, 1985.

• C. A. Edwards and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Speed of Sound in Mammalian Tendon Threads Using Reference Media. IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics, SU-32, 351-354, 1985.

• P. M. Embree and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. The Accurate Ultrasonic Measurement of the Volume Flow of Blood by Time Domain Correlation. Proceedings of the 1985 Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 963-966, 1985.

• P. M. Embree, K. M. U. Tervola, S. G. Foster and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Spatial Distribution of the Speed of Sound in Biological Materials with the Scanning Laser Acoustic Microscope. IEEE Transactions Sonics and Ultrasonics, SU-32, 341-350, 1985.

• L. A. Frizzell, P. J. Benkeser, K. B. Ocheltree and C. A. Cain. Ultrasound Phased Arrays for Hyperthermia Treatment. Proceedings of the 1985 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 930-935, 1985.

• W. K. Law, L. A. Frizzell and F. Dunn. Determination of the Nonlinearity Parameter B/A of Biological Media. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 11, 307-318, 1985.

• V. M. Maynard, R. L. Magin and F. Dunn. Ultrasonic Absorption and Permeability for Liposomes Near the Transition, Chemistry and Physics of Lipids, 37, 1-12, 1985.

• W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Biological Effects in Laboratory Animals. In Biological Effects of Ultrasound, W. L. Nyborg and M. C. Ziskin (eds.) pp. 77-84, Churchill Livingston, New York, 1985.

• W. D. O'Brien, Jr. and T. J. Withrow. An Approach to Ultrasonic Risk Assessment and an Analysis of Selected Experimental Studies. In Principals and Practices of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, pp. 15-22, R. C. Saunders and A. E. James, Jr., (eds.), Appleton-Century-Crofts, Norwalk, CT, 1985.

• K. M. U. Tervola, S. G. Foster and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Attenuation Coefficient Measurement Technique at 100 MHz with the Scanning Laser Acoustic Microscope. IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics, SU-32, 259-265, 1985.

• K. M. U. Tervola, M. A. Grummer, J. W. Erdman, Jr. and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Ultrasonic Attenuation and Velocity Properties in Rat Liver as a Function of Fat Concentration - A Study at 100 MHz using a Scanning Laser Acoustic Microscope. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 77, 307-313, 1985.

• K. M. U. Tervola and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Spatial Frequency Domain Technique: An Approach to Analyze the Scanning Laser Acoustic Microscope. IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics, SU-32, 544-554, 1985.

• K. M. U. Tervola, D. Steiger and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Velocity and Attenuation Coefficient Measurement Techniques Using the Interferometric Mode of a 100 MHz Scanning Laser Acoustic Microscope. Proceedings Image Science '85, Acta nica Scandinavia, Applied Physics Series No. 150, Vol. 2, pp. 223-227, 1985.

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1984

• K. I. Bailey, W. D. O'Brien, Jr. and F. Dunn. Ultrasonically Induced Temperature Elevation in Mouse Ovary. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 10, L492-L499, 1984. (Reprinted correctly: K. I. Bailey, W. D. O'Brien, Jr. and F. Dunn. Ultrasonically Induced Temperature Elevation in Mouse Ovary. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 13, L29-L31, 1987.)

• P. J. Benkeser, L. A. Frizzell, K. R. Holmes, W. Ryan, C. A. Cain and S. A. Goss. Heating of a Perfused Tissue Phantom Using a Multielement Ultrasonic Hyperthermia Applicator. Proceedings of the 1984 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 685-688, 1984.

• T. J. Cavicchi and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Heat Generated by Ultrasound in an Absorbing Medium. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 76, 1244-1245, 1984.

• Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging in Pregnancy. Report of an NIH Consensus Development Conference, US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, NIH Publication No. 84-667, 1984. Dr. O'Brien was a panel member of this NIH Consensus Development Conference.

• F. Dunn and S. A. Goss. Ultrasonic Properties of Tissues. in Ultrasonic Differential Diagnosis of Tumors, ed. by G. Kossoff and M. Fukuda (Igaku-Shoin, Tokyo, 1984), pp. 3-13.

• F. Dunn, W. Law and L. Frizzell. The Nonlinearity Parameter B/A of Biological Media. Proc. 10th Int'l. Congress on Nonlinear Acoustics, Kobe, Japan, July 25-28, 1984, pp. 221-224.

• F. Dunn, W. Law and L. Frizzell. The Nonlinearity Parameter B/A of Biological Media. in Proc. 10th Int'l. Symposium on Nonlinear Acoustics, ed. by A. Nakamura (Teikohsha Press, Osaka, 1984), pp. 221-224.

• L. A. Frizzell and S. A. Goss. Guest Editorial. IEEE Transactions Sonics and Ultrasonics, SU-31, 443, 1984.

• W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Safety of Ultrasound with Selective Emphasis for Obstetrics. In Seminars in Ultrasound, H. W. Raymond and W. J. Zwiebel (eds.), Vol. 5, pp. 105-120, Grune and Stratton, Orlando, FL, 1984.

• W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Ultrasonic Bioeffects: A View of Experimental Studies. Birth, 11:3, 143-157, Fall, 1984.

• K. B. Ocheltree, P. J. Benkeser, L. A. Frizzell and C. A. Cain. A Stacked Linear Phased Array Applicator for Ultrasonic Hyperthermia. Proceedings of the 1984 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 689-692, 1984.

• K. B. Ocheltree, P. J. Benkeser, L. A. Frizzell and C. A. Cain. An Ultrasonic Phased Array Applicator for Hyperthermia. IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics, SU-31, 526-531, 1984.

• P. R. Strom-Jensen, R. L. Magin and F. Dunn. Ultrasonic Evidence for Structural Relaxation in Large Unilamellar Liposomes. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 769, 179-186, 1984.

• P. R. Strom-Jensen and F. Dunn. Ultrasonic Absorption by Solvent Solute Interactions in Aqueous Solutions of Peptides and Small Proteins. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 75, 960-966, 1984.

• G. R. ter Haar and F. Dunn. Linear Thermocouple Arrays for in vivo Observation of Ultrasonic Hyperthermic Fields. The British Journal of Radiology, 57, 257-258, 1984.

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1983

• K. I. Bailey, W. D. O'Brien, Jr. and F. Dunn. Ultrasonically Induced Morphological Damage to Mouse Ovaries. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 9, 25-31, 1983.

• F. Dunn. Ultrasonic Properties of Biological Media. in Ultrasound Interactions in Biology and Medicine, ed. by R. Millner, E. Rosenfeld and U. Cobet, (Plenum Press, New York, 1983), pp. 1-6.

• F. Dunn. Biophysics (Non-Linear Ultrasonic Propagation in Biological Media). in McGraw-Hill Yrbk. of Science and Technol. 1984, ed. by S. P. Parker, (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1983), pp. 110-111.

• F. Dunn. Ultrasonic Propagation Properties of Mammalian Tissues and Organs: An Epitome. Journal of the Acoustical Society of India, 11, 6-9, 1983.

• F. Dunn. A Provocative Statement on Ultrasound Bioeffects. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 9, L95-L96, 1983.

• F. Dunn, W. K. Law and L. A. Frizzell. Nonlinear Propagation of Ultrasound in Liquid Media. in Ultrasound Interactions in Biology and Medicine, ed. by R. Millner, E. Rosenfeld, and V. Cobet, Plenum Publishing Corporation, 1983, pp. 191-194.

• P. M. Embree, S. G. Foster, G. Bright and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Ultrasonic Velocity Spatial Distribution Analysis of Biological Materials with the Scanning Laser Acoustic Microscope. Acoustical Imaging, 13, 203-216, 1983.

• L. A. Frizzell, C. S. Lee, P. D. Aschenbach, M. J. Borrelli, R. S. Morimoto and F. Dunn. Involvement of Ultrasonically Induced Cavitation in the Production of Hind Limb Paralysis of the Mouse Neonate. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 74, 1062-1065, 1983.

• H. L. Kim, M. F. Picciano and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. The Combined Effect of Ultrasonic Exposure and Protein Restriction on Maternal and Fetal Mice. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 9, 165-175, 1983.

• W. K. Law, L. A. Frizzell and F. Dunn. Comparison of Thermodynamic and Finite Amplitude Methods of B/A Measurement in Biological Materials. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 74, 1295-1297, 1983.

• V. M. Maynard, R. L. Magin, P. R. Strom-Jensen and F. Dunn. Ultrasonic Absorption by Liposomes. Proceedings of the 1983 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 806-809,1983.

• W. L. Nyborg, P. L. Carson, F. Dunn, D. L. Miller, M. W. Miller, and M. C. Ziskin. Biological Effects of Ultrasound: Mechanisms and Clinical Applications, (National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, Bethesda, MD 1983), NCRP Report 74, xiii + 266 pages.

• W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Dose-Dependent Effect of Ultrasound on Fetal Weight in Mice. Journal of Ultrasound Medicine, 2, 1-8, 1983.

• W. D. O'Brien, Jr. and L. A. Segal. Frequency Dependent Ultrasonic Attenuation Coefficient Assessment in Fresh Tissue. Arch. Acoustics (Poland), 10, 11-14, 1983.

• H. Ohkawai, S. Nitta, M. Tanaka, and F. Dunn. In vivo Measurement of Thickness or of Speed of Sound in Biological Tissue Structures. IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics, SU-30, 231-237, 1983.

• Safety Standard for Diagnostic Ultrasound Equipment. Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, 2, S1-S50, April, 1983. Dr. O'Brien was a co-chair of this activity.

• L. A. Segal and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Frequency Dependent Ultrasonic Attenuation Coefficient in Fresh Tissue. Proceedings of the 1983 Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 797-799, 1983.

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1982

• W. A. Erdmann, F. J. Fry, K. W. Johnston and N. T. Sanghvi. Instrumentation for Ultrasonic Transkull Visualization. IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics, 29, 5-11, 1982.

• F. J. Fry, N. T. Sanghvi, R. F. Morris, J. L. Clendenon, K. A. Dines, J. T. Patrick and S. A. Goss. Ultrasonic Diagnostic System for Interactive Interrogation of Adult Brain Through Intact Skull. Investigative Radiology, 17, 463-469, 1982.

• R. D. Hogan, T. D. Franklin, F. J. Fry, K. S. Avery and K. M. Burke. The Effect of Ultrasound on Microvascular Hemodynamics in Skeletal Muscle: Effect on Arterioles. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 8, 45-55, 1982.

• R. E. Beard, R. L. Magin, L. A. Frizzell and C. A. Cain. An Annular Focus Ultrasonic Lens for Local Hyperthermia Treatment of Small Tumors. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 8: 177-184, 1982.

• C. A. Cain and F. Dunn. Ultrasound Bioeffects Investigations: Controls. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 8, 207, 1982.

• F. Dunn. Bioacoustics. in Physics Vade Mecum, ed. by H. L. Anderson, (Am. Inst. Phys., NY, 1981), Sec. 2.13, p. 67.

• F. Dunn. Selected Biological Effects of Ultrasound. in Essentials of Medical Ultrasound, ed. by M. Repacholi (Humana Press, Clifton, 1982), Chap. 4, pp. 117-140.

• F. Dunn and L. A. Frizzell. Biophysics of Ultrasound. Chap. 9 in Therapeutic Heat and Cold, 3th edition, ed. by J. F. Lehmann, Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, 1982, pp. 386-403.

• F. Dunn, W. K. Law, and L. A. Frizzell. Nonlinear Ultrasonic Propagation in Biological Media. British Journal of Cancer, 45, Suppl. V, 55-58, 1982.

• F. Dunn and H. P. Schwan. A Quantitative Similarity between Some Biological Effects of Ultrasound and Microwaves. British Journal of Cancer, 45, Suppl. V, 93-94, 1982.

• F. Dunn, H. Ohkawai and M. Tanaka. Explicit Use of Ultrasonic Propagation Properties for Tissue Characterization. Acoustic Letters, 6, 40-43, 1982.

• L. A. Frizzell and F. Dunn. Biophysics of Ultrasound. Chap. 8 in Therapeutic Heat and Cold, 3th edition, ed. by J. F. Lehmann, Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, 1982, pp. 353-385.

• M. L. Haney, R. L. Johnston and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. On Standards for the Storage of Images and Data. In Proceedings of the Picture Archiving and Communication System for Medical Applications, ed. A. J. Duerinckx, SPIE Vol. 318, pp. 294-297, Bellingham, WA, 1982.

• M. J. Haney and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Ultrasonic Tomography for Differential Thermography. Acoustical Imaging, 12, 589-597, 1982.

• L. A. Longley and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Ultrasonic Heating Distribution in Lossy Cylinders and Spheres. IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics, SU-29, 69-78, 1982.

• M. A. McAvoy and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Acoustic Velocity Using the Scanning Laser Acoustic Microscope (SLAM). Proceedings of the 1982 Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 634-637, 1982.

• W. D. O'Brien, Jr., S. J. Januzik and F. Dunn. Ultrasound Biological Effects: A Suggestion of Strain Specificity. Journal of Ultrasound Medicine, 1, 367-370, 1982.

• H. Ohkawai, M. Tanaka, H. Hikichi, S. Nitta, K. Nitta, S. Watanabe, H. Takeda, Y. Sogoh and F. Dunn. In vivo Acoustic Measurement of Thickness of Thin Tissues. (In Japanese), Proc. 41st Meeting of the. Soc. Ultrasonics Med. (JSUM, Tokyo, 1982), pp. 473-474.

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1981

• K. A. Dines, F. J. Fry, J. T. Patrick and R. L. Gilmor. Computerized Ultrasound Tomography of the Human Head: Experimental Results. Ultrasonic Imaging, 3, 342-351, 1981.

• K. A. Dines, F. J. Fry, J. T. Patrick and R. L. Gilmore. Imaging the Human Head by Computerized Ultrasound Tomography. Presented at the 26th Annual Meeting of AIUM, San Francisco, 1981.

• N. T. Sanghvi, F. J. Fry, R. Morris, J. L. Clendenon, K. A. Dines, J. T. Patrick, J. E. Barger and J. Chatigny. Systems Approach for Ultrasonic Transkull Visualization and Interrogation Device. Presented at the 26th Annual Meeting of AIUM, San Francisco, 1981.

• K. I. Bailey, W. D. O'Brien, Jr. and F. Dunn. Ultrasonically Induced In Vivo Morphological Damage in Mouse Testicular Tissue. Archives of Andrology, 6, 301-306, 1981.

• M. J. Borrelli, K. I. Bailey and F. Dunn. Early Ultrasonic Effects upon Mammalian CNS Structures (Chemical Synapses). Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 69, 1514-1516, 1981.

• F. I. Braginskaya and F. Dunn. Some Aspects of the Effect of Ultrasound on Biological Structures. Biofizika, 26, 542-543, 1981, in Russian; English translation: Biophysics, 26, 550-551, 1981.

• F. Dunn. Ultrasonic Biophysics. In Encyclopedia of Physics, ed. by R. G. Lerner and G. L. Trigg, (Addison-Wesley, Reading, 1981), pp. 1075-1076.

• F. Dunn. Nonlinear Acoustic Propagation in Tissues. In Physics News in 1981, ed. by P. F. Schewe (Am. Inst. Phys., New York, 1981), pp. 3-4.

• F. Dunn, W. K. Law and L. A. Frizzell. Nonlinear Ultrasonic Wave Propagation in Biological Materials. Proceedings of the 1981 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 527-532, 1981.

• P. D. Edmonds and F. Dunn. Physical Description of Ultrasonic Fields. In Methods of Experimental Physics-Ultrasonics, ed. by P. D. Edmonds (Academic Press, New York, 1981), pp. 1-28.

• L. A. Frizzell and J. D. Gindorf. Measurement of Ultrasonic Velocity in Several Biological Tissues. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 7, 385-387, 1981.

• R. L. Johnston and F. Dunn. Ultrasonic Hysteresis in Biological Media. Radiation and Environmental Biophysics, 19, 137-148, 1981.

• H. L. Kim, M. F. Picciano and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Influence on Maternal Dietary Protein and Fat Levels on Fetal Growth in Mice. Growth, 45, 8-18, 1981.

• W. K. Law, L. A. Frizzell and F. Dunn. Ultrasonic Determination of the Nonlinearity Parameter B/A for Biological Media. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 69, 1210-1212, 1981.

• W. D. O'Brien, Jr., J. Olerud, J. M. Reid and K. K. Shung. Quantitative Acoustical Assessment of Wound Maturation with Acoustic Microscopy. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 69, 575-579, 1981.

• J. D. Pohlhammer, C. A. Edwards and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Phase Insensitive Ultrasonic Attenuation Coefficient Determination of Fresh Bovine Liver Over an Extended Frequency Range. Medical Physics, 8, 692-694, 1981.

• J. Pohlhammer and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Dependency of Ultrasonic Scatter Coefficient on Collagen Concentration in Mammalian Tissue. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 69, 283-285, 1981.

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1980

• W. L. Smith, T. D. Franklin, K. Katakura, F. J. Fry and R. C. Eggleton. A Simple Device to Couple Linear Array Transducers to Neonate Heads for Ultrasonic Scanning of Brain. Radiology, 137, 838-839, 1980.

• R. J. Heimburger, J. T. Patrick, F. J. Fry, T. D. Franklin, W. L. Smith and E. L. Gresham. Perinatal and Neonatal Diagnosis of Brain Disorders with Ultrasound. Perinatology-Neonatology, 4, 20-25, 1980.

• F. Dunn and F. J. Fry. Acoustic Elliptic Lenses: An Historical Note. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 68, 350, 1980.

• C. A. Edwards and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Modified Assay for Determination of Hydroxproline in a Tissue Hydrolyzate. Clinical Chimica Acta, 104, 161-167, 1980.

• S. A. Goss and F. Dunn. Ultrasonic Propagation Properties of Collagen, Physics in Medicine and Biology, 25, 827-837, 1980.

• S. A. Goss, L. A. Frizzell, F. Dunn and K. A. Dines. Dependence of the Ultrasonic Properties of Biological Tissue on Constituent Proteins. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 67, 1041-1044, 1980.

• S. A. Goss, R. L. Johnston and F. Dunn. Compilation of Empirical Ultrasonic Properties of Mammalian Tissues II. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 68, 93-108, 1980.

• R. L. Johnston and F. Dunn. Hysterisis as an Interaction Mechanism of Ultrasound and Tissues. In Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, Proc. 2nd World Federation for Ultrasound in Med. Biol. ed. by T. Wagai and R. Omoto, (Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam, 1980), pp. 17-18.

• W. D. O'Brien, Jr. Biological Effects of Ultrasound. In Medical Physics of CT and Ultrasound: Tissue Imaging and Characterization, eds. G .D. Fullerton and J. A. Zagzebski, pp. 578-615, Medical Physics Monograph No. 6, American Association of Physicists in Medicine, American Institute of Physics, New York, NY, 1980.

• J. D. Pohlhammer and W. D. O'Brien, Jr. The Relationship Between Ultrasonic Attenuation and Speed in Tissues and Constituents: Water, Collagen, Protein and Fat. In Medical Physics of CT and Ultrasound: Tissue Imaging and Characterization, eds. G.D. Fullerton and J. A. Zagzebski, pp. 409-435, Medical Physics Monograph No. 6, American Association of Physicists in Medicine, American Institute of Physics, New York, NY, 1980.

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